{"id":448,"date":"2020-10-11T13:11:14","date_gmt":"2020-10-11T09:41:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/?p=448"},"modified":"2025-10-04T23:21:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-04T19:51:49","slug":"%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%87-%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%db%b3%db%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/?p=448","title":{"rendered":"47 – \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 . \u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 . \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 . \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648. \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f3\u06f0"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u062f<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u0635 \u06f2 . \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0631<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 .<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 .<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 .<\/strong>
\n\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\ud83c\udfeb \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\ud83d\udcda \u062d\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0641 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\"\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 .<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 .<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 .<\/strong>
\n\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\ud83c\udfeb \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u2709\ufe0f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 .<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 .<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 .<\/strong>
\n\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\ud83c\udfeb \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u2709\ufe0f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 .<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 .<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 .<\/strong>
\n\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\ud83c\udfeb \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2709\ufe0f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 .<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 .<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 .<\/strong>
\n\u0635 \u06f5\u06f9<\/strong>
\n\ud83c\udfeb \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 . \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06f3\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u2709\ufe0f \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<\/a> \u00a0 \u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632<\/strong>
\n\u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5<\/strong>
\n\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u067e\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0644\u062f<\/strong><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 \u0635 \u06f2 . \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634 \u06f7\u06f4\u06f5 \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06f4 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f6\u06f0 \u0635 \u06f5\u06f9 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50,8],"tags":[465,110,43,397,466,54,69],"class_list":["post-448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-50","category--3---","tag-465","tag-110","tag-43","tag--1360-","tag-466","tag-54","tag-69"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=448"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3072,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448\/revisions\/3072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliografio.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}